What is per aspera ad inferi meaning?

Per aspera ad inferi is a Latin phrase that literally means "through hardships to hell" or "through difficulties to the infernal regions". It is often used as a variation of the more common phrase per aspera ad astra, which means "through hardships to the stars" or "through difficulties to the stars". The phrase per aspera ad inferi is often used in a negative context to describe a difficult and painful journey or experience, and suggests that the outcome or destination is negative or undesirable. It is sometimes used as a title for creative works with a dark or ominous theme, such as music or literature.